Wednesday, September 21, 2011

The Internal Beauty of A Cricket

Just a quick mention about the drawings I did in the entomology lab last week.
We made drawings of the head and the leg of cockroaches that were killed in 1966 (!!) and preserved in ethanol.




Finishing on external anatomy, now it's time to explore the internal beauty of insects!
Insects have completely different anatomical structures to vertebrates. Both groups are evolutionarily advanced. Take a look at insects' internal organs - each system is sophisticated, and small too!
I thought it would be really hard to cut such a small creature without damaging the organs, but it was not too bad under the dissecting microscope.

The process of dissecting a freshly-killed cricket (adult female)


Cut off the wings and the legs. Place in dorsal view.

Cut open by fine scissors. The two big bulks are ovaries full of eggs.

The more anterior part of the digestive system 
(too long to fit the whole thing in the microscope screen =P)

The more posterior part of the digestive system and the reproductive system

Underneath the digestive system is the central nervous system (CNS)

What? Isn't this cricket facing us dorsally? Yes, insects have their circulatory system (heart) on the back and their nerve center on the belly. While we have a single spinal core, insects have a pair of nerve cores.

Done. Just see how much fat this cricket has, I think crickets are quite yummy species.
Hmm, what I meant was thank you for your selfless (?) sacrifice, little cricket, which taught me a valuable lesson and unveiled a small part of the biological blackbox.

Because the preventriculus was derived from the ectoderm (same layer which gives rise to exoskeleton) of the bug embryo, it is theoretically sclerotized - which means it has hardened parts like exoskeleton! The professor said once he opened the preventriculus of an insect. The organ was internally lined with sharp teeth that made his finger bled! Those sharp teeth literally mill the big chunks of food the insect gorged into its crop.

4 comments:

  1. 今天我吃飽了再來看!
    該不會這門昆蟲學要把所有不同family的蟲都要解剖一遍吧?

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  2. 解剖小動物,好耶!是我小時候常幹得事情
    我記得蜻蜓得背肌排列的超整齊看起來超強壯的,怪不的可以飛得很快‧
    蜜蜂的毒囊也很特別
    還有很多都忘了! 反正小時後昆蟲很多,所以常抓來玩

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  3. 有什麼關係?你又不吃蟋蟀。LOL

    你怎麼拿以前虐待小動物的事情跟我現在上正式昆蟲學的解剖訓練做比較?

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  4. This comment has been removed by the author.

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